SalusPrep

Paramedic NREMT®

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Medical

Medical Emergencies

Electrolyte Disturbances · L1

How this exercise works

Match each presentation to the most likely diagnosis and treatment pathway, consider classic symptom clusters and immediate ALS interventions.

Fundamental concept

Matching symptom clusters to likely diagnoses, DKA, pulmonary embolism, adrenal crisis, and toxicologic presentations.

Read: Medical Emergency Pattern Recognition →

Scenario

Dialysis and oncology patients with ECG changes. Match finding to electrolyte emergency.

Match each finding to the correct diagnosis.

Peaked T waves, absent P waves, sine wave pattern, K+ 7.4

Prolonged QT, U waves, muscle cramps, K+ 2.6

Trousseau sign, prolonged QT, tetany after alkalosis

Short QT, hyperreflexia, altered mental status, Mg 0.8 mg/dL